Which is the first step in the PEG placement process?

The first step in the PEG (Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy) placement process involves prepping and draping the abdominal wall. This is a crucial preliminary step that ensures the area is sterile and reduces the risk of infection during the procedure. Proper preparation includes cleaning the skin with an antiseptic solution and covering the surrounding areas with sterile drapes. This not only protects the patient but also facilitates a smooth and effective insertion of the PEG tube by providing a clean working environment.

Following the preparation of the abdominal wall, other steps, such as administering anesthesia, making an incision, and securing the PEG tube, will occur. However, these steps cannot be adequately performed without first ensuring the site is properly prepped and draped, making this step the cornerstone of the procedure.